Scientists
20/05/2024
Biologist
Definition of the Profession in Germany Biologists can work in many different fields. In scientific research, they study topics in the fields of genetic engineering, microbiology, molecular biology, pharmacology or toxicology, for example, and publish their research results. They teach students at universities, prepare lectures and seminars, correct written work, and conduct exams. Independent scientific activities are usually opened only after a master's and doctoral degree. For example, in the pharmaceutical or biotechnology industry, biologists develop products and optimize pharmaceuticals that have already been released to market. They may also be involved in the approval and registration of new medical products, for example, advise doctors on pharmaceutical products for sale or take part in environmental management and environmental protection.
Finance Mathematics
Definition of the Profession in Germany Financial or business mathematicians can work wherever both processes and structures need to be evaluated, optimized or predicted, for example in the energy industry, logistics, transport companies or the pharmaceutical industry. In insurance companies or banks, they calculate risks and price fluctuations in the stock market and calculate tariffs by evaluating statistics. They develop programs for software companies and also support implementation at the customer. In commercial companies, they undertake tasks in the areas of risk minimization and financial strategy, dealing with the optimization of operational processes from strategic planning and quality control to transportation, logistics and equipment maintenance. You can also work in application consulting and user training. In scientific research, they develop models and publish research results, for example to optimize energy networks or logistics chains. In addition to teaching students at universities, they also prepare seminars, correct written work, and conduct exams. Independent scientific activities are usually opened only after a master's and doctoral degree.
Physicist
Definition of the Profession in Germany Physicists can work in different fields. In scientific research, they analyze the fundamental laws of inanimate nature. For this purpose, they design simulation models, conduct experiments, evaluate them with mathematical methods and publish their research results. They teach students at universities, prepare lectures and seminars, correct written work, and conduct exams. Independent scientific activities are usually opened only after a master's and doctoral degree. As developers, they are directly involved in product and project management, for example in vehicle construction or electrical engineering. They are responsible for patent management, a continuous development strategy and all intellectual property and invention law matters. They are also active in technical sales or technical planning. As independent experts, they prepare reports or make recommendations to companies.
Chemist
Definition of the Profession in Germany Chemists deal with the production and further development of chemical products and the properties of chemical substances. For example, they work in development, production planning and control, science and teaching, environmental analysis or consultancy.
Mathematician
Definition of the Profession in Germany Mathematicians can work in different fields. For example, they may examine complex data structures and systems or map real structures and systems in a complete and simplified way using numerical algorithms or working on statistical analysis methods. They may also use their knowledge of mathematical methods to collect and evaluate data in market research or management consultancy. In hardware and software development, they help create or refine system concepts and prototypes. In company control, they analyze key risk and return figures, for example to create business plans. They take part in calculating product tariffs and calculating insurance premiums in insurance companies. In the pharmaceutical industry, they evaluate research results stochastically, developing methods for recording the technical reliability of products for quality assurance. In scientific research, they deal with questions of pure mathematics, for example in algebra or geometry, deriving expressions from abstract structures, and they publish their research results. They teach students at universities, prepare lectures and seminars, correct written work, and conduct exams. Independent scientific activities are usually opened only after a master's and doctoral degree.
Medical Physicist
Definition of the Profession in Germany Medical physicists can work in different fields. In radiation diagnosis and treatment, for example, they plan radiation treatments for cancer patients based on physical calculations. In collaboration with industry, they deal, for example, with the implementation and evaluation of new products or devices. They regularly test devices such as tomographs, lasers, lithotriptors and procedures, ensuring their safety and quality. They also train medical professionals in the use of devices and procedures and advise doctors and medical institutions on the selection and purchase of devices. In medical technology companies, they work in areas such as development, quality assurance or sales. In medical research, medical physicists deal with issues related to, for example, the use of radiation in therapy and diagnosis, develop and test new methods and devices for radiation therapy, and publish research results. They teach students at universities, prepare lectures and seminars, correct written work, and conduct exams. Independent scientific activities are usually opened only after a master's and doctoral degree.
